Related Characters

Peni

Image: Penelope Pendleton, or Peni - Click to enlarge

Revels in new understanding, quickly absorbing the Ancestor's technology.
 

Ælkræleinnoire

Image: Kay - Click to enlarge

Kay, keeps an eye on Peni, learns much in the process.
 

Ræm

Image: Ræm, daughter of Jinnie and Jack - Click to enlarge

She practices the Ancestor's language with Peni, and Kay. All are often found in Engineering, and Ræm learns a lot of advanced science .
 

UEP's

Universal Elementary Particles were discovered by the Ancestors, and are incredibly small. They are by far the smallest subatomic particle known to exist.

Like cells of a body, trillions of them are needed to make a larger particle, millions are needed to make a quark.
 

Science and Technology

Science Explained: Spacecraft Technology
 

 

Transporters

 
 

Introduction
The underlying science behind transporters is quite similar, if opposite to engines. They all involve particle transmission. Transporters were invented first, and later the secrets of the Boson Drive were unraveled; what remained missing was the bit in-between: solar system travel.

Every rule is made to be broken, especially regards photons. In a transporter, the subject is showered with protons, a vector quantity that must change state when it comes to rest. These break down into a pair of quarks that live for milliseconds, and die. Unlike virtually all other quarks, these share a natural repulsion once separated; they are forbidden to inhabit the same space-time co-ordinates. Within a transporter, these are governed by Singularity Crystals, which are grown as identical but opposing pairs. Each pair is unique.

Particle docking, transmission, and release occurs because the quarks become valenced with Universal Elementary Particles, acronym UEP. During transportation, one UEP of the subject attaches to each quark, and is transferred to the exact same relative position within the destination.

Peni explained how transporters and the Boson Drive worked to Jack, Kay, and n'Gnung in Book ThreeChapter 20 – Predefining the Arbitrary.

"Well, UEP's can be matter, or energy, or even thought. You could consider them to be the thirteenth participle. I think this may explain the existence of beings such as the Shaman. External forces can govern the UEP's state; in this case the singularity crystals. When we transport, one quark is identified to be Sent to the destination. The other, Residual Quark, staying put as it were, where it bonds with a UEP, and once valenced, this becomes the primary object of transfer.

"Now here's the trick. Both quarks must remain the same, if opposite, so as soon as the Residual Quark gains a UEP, so must the quark to be Sent. Once equal and opposite, Singularity Crystals get to work, the Sent Quark arriving before transfer of the Residual Quark at the destination. The receiving Singularity Crystals ensure the Residual Quark deposits the original UEP at the precise nanometric destination, and do likewise with the second quark; so two UEP's are actually transported each time. Because both quarks must remain identical, so, matter appears to disappear from the sending transporter, and reappears in the receiving one.

"Once transmission is complete, the Diversity Field surrounding both transporters, or point of destination, acts as a gauss to reunify the two quarks under direction of the Singularity Crystals. They reform the original photon, but leave the matter transfer behind. There, told you it was simple.”

The remaining problem with transporters was one of scale; effectively the life of a pair of photon originated quarks is just over one millisecond. However, allowing for UEP bonding, un-bonding at destination, and reanimating as a photon, the time available for transmission was substantially reduced. Even though quarks travel at the speed of light, their transmission range was limited to their half-life, or 0.6 milliseconds. That was the ultimate range a living person could be transported in safety. Inanimate objects could push the boundary farther, but not by much.

In theory, it is possible to sequence a series of interlinked transporters, acting as relay stations to effect greater distance, but these are only viable within a known region, and they have be be built and configured. The maximum range for human transportation is just less than ten-thousand miles. Therefore it would require twenty-three relay stations to reach the Moon; Mars is hundreds of millions of miles away, depending upon orbital synchronicity, the closest for decades occurring in 2003, when Earth and Mars were less than thirty million miles apart [56 million kilometres].

The reason why transportation is seemingly available to any destination on Gaia, including those more than ten-thousand miles apart, is because quarks travel directly to the destination, through the earth; they do not follow the curvature of Earth. Were this planet just a little bit larger, then a relay transporter would be required to reach the other side.

The Ancestors concluded it was untenable to build a transporter array to connect Mars to Gaia; it would require hundreds of thousands of interlinked and unsupported transfer circles. Accepting the distances as being from twenty-three million to over four hundred million miles between the two, depending upon inter-planetary alignment, the configuration became absurd, especially when trying to contain both extremes of distance—something would go wrong, a life would be lost.

Interestingly, scanners work in a similar way, their range being limited by the 'go and return' half-life of a pair of quarks.
 

Data

Photons

A photon is a meson, composed of two quarks of opposite charge, and direction. Theoretically, the anti-quark component travels backwards in time.

A photon is both a wave and particle phenomena, and is unusual in other respects. It has mass and speed, which makes it a vector particle.

The quark has no mass when at rest. Therefore it ceases to exist, and becomes two quarks.
 

Quark Anomaly

Having stated that quarks are always paired, or more, the photon breaks the rules; since removed from Wikipedia pages. Why?

The two quarks in question, cannot reform as a photon, because there is no speed. Therefore they normally become other forms of matter.

The Ancestors realised this, and used these quarks to form the basis of their transporter science; as paired quarks, they had to have equal, but opposite qualities. They Used Singularity Crystals to control the quarks.
 

Abridged

Peni explained how transporters, Infinity Thrusters, and the Boson Drive work to Jack, Kay, and n'Gnung in Book ThreeChapter 20 – Predefining the Arbitrary.

Upon edit, the author removed most of the explanation because it was quite technical and theoretical, thinking that most readers would find it boring. Hence, only snatches of the dialogue remain in the book.

Meanwhile, Peni is committed to resolving Differential Relativity, and creating a faster than light drive.

In Book Four we discover if she has been successful.
 

Image: The Ancestors came from the stars ... Alpha Centauri - click for larger image

Game

Blogroll

Links

Contact Us

Top Of Page

Star Gazer © ® ™ is the international copyright and intellectual property of John Morris, webmaster. Graphics copyright Boris Junkovic.
All rights reserved.

Image: Alpha Proxima, a planet of the sun the Ancestors fled from - click for larger image